Controlled Thermal Load up to 90°C for Heat Exchanger Testing
Il Disgelo designed and built for Ferrari S.p.A., at its Maranello plant, a mobile heater test bench for generating a controlled positive thermal load to verify the thermal performance of heat exchangers.
Developed Solution
- mobile structure on braked castor wheels, aluminium 40×40 profile frame and 3 mm Dibond aluminium composite panelling;
- heater with armoured electrical resistances immersed in a stainless-steel vessel, with a stainless-steel containment tray and drain valve;
- hydraulic circuit in 304 stainless steel and copper, compatible with 50% water/glycol mixtures (ethylene or propylene);
- dedicated flexible piping rated up to 8 bar and 95°C, with DUT connection manifolds fitted with pressure and temperature sensor ports;
- dual safety system: high-pressure cut-off switch and flow switch enabling heating only when flow is present, plus a safety thermostat on the resistances and a gas-expansion thermostat on the outlet;
- 4-wire class A PT100 probe with dual signal, for control and data acquisition;
- separate control panel with a dedicated electronic temperature controller and a three-phase energy meter with RS485 interface;
- available configurations with a variable-flow pump and flow meters (Coriolis-effect or micro-turbine) for monitoring fluid flow rate.
Main Technical Data
- dimensions: approximately 1000×1000×1000 mm;
- nominal fluid flow rate: 600 l/h;
- adjustable fluid temperature: +50°C to +90°C;
- installation ambient temperature: −10°C to +40°C;
- installed electrical power: 11 kW;
- power supply: 400V three-phase + neutral + earth;
- working fluid: water and glycol (ethylene or propylene) at 50%;
- piping: 2 m length, 20 mm internal diameter, maximum pressure 8 bar, maximum temperature 95°C;
- sensor ports: ¼" NPT female for pressure and temperature probe;
- safety: pressure switch set at 6 bar, enabling flow switch, safety thermostat on the resistances, gas-expansion thermostat at 100°C;
- control: Pixys ATR244 electronic temperature controller with PT100 feedback; remote panel connected via 15 m cable;
- energy measurement: Zepto 96 three-phase multimeter/analyser, RS485 interface.
Result
The bench allows Ferrari to simulate a controlled, repeatable thermal load up to 90°C to verify heat exchanger performance, with integrated safety and the ability to monitor flow rate and power consumption during testing.